https://aphinum.com/tags/just-war-theory/ Recent content in Just War Theory on Philosophy Structured Notes Hugo en-US Sat, 21 Feb 2026 11:02:10 +0000 https://aphinum.com/posts/the-imperial-papal-conflict-and-the-limits-of-legitimate-violence/ Sat, 21 Feb 2026 04:57:18 +0000 https://aphinum.com/posts/the-imperial-papal-conflict-and-the-limits-of-legitimate-violence/ <p><strong>The Imperial-Papal Conflict and the Limits of Legitimate Violence</strong></p> <h2 id="overview">Overview</h2> <p>In the late 4th century AD, the relationship between the Roman Emperor and the Christian Church reached a critical juncture. The conflict between Emperor <strong>Theodosius I</strong> (r. 378-395 AD) and Bishop <strong>Ambrose</strong> of Milan (339-397 AD) centered on the issue of legitimate violence in the face of rebellion and disorder. This clash of wills would have far-reaching implications for the development of Western philosophy, particularly with regards to the concept of <strong>just war theory</strong>.</p>