The Search for Permanence: Atoms and Change
Philosophers and scientists explore the concept of an unchanging substratum in atoms and change, reconciling permanence with flux.
Epistemology
The Flux Theory: Understanding Heraclitus' Concept of Change
An introduction to Heraclitus' Flux Theory, a central concept in ancient Greek philosophy that emphasizes constant change and challenges traditional notions of reality.
The Religious Critique of Heraclitus
A philosophical analysis of Heraclitus' critique of traditional religiosity in ancient Greece, exploring the tensions between reason, spirituality, and authentic mystery.
The Philosophy of Asceticism: A Study of Heraclitus' Ethics
An exploration of Heraclitus' philosophy, examining its key concepts, influences, and implications for ethics and human understanding.
The Critique of Traditional Knowledge
A study examining the philosophical views of an ancient thinker on knowledge and wisdom, influenced by Epicureanism's emphasis on happiness and rejecting superstition.
Xenophanes: The Forgotten Philosopher
Xenophanes' ideas about God and the universe had a significant impact on Western philosophy.
A Balanced Approach to Philosophical Study
A guide to key arguments, concepts, and thinkers in Western philosophy, covering its history, debates, and influences.
The Greek Conception of Reason: A Critical Examination
A critical examination of the ancient Greek conception of reason, exploring its development, limitations, and impact on Western philosophy and science.
A Survey of Metaphysical Hypotheses
A comprehensive guide to various metaphysical hypotheses, their implications, and historical development.
The Enduring Value of Ancient Greek Thought
Exploring key concepts, figures, and schools in ancient Greek philosophy, including metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, logic, and skepticism.
The Philosophical Significance of Mathematics
Mathematics has a profound impact on philosophical thought, shaping ideas about truth, time, and reality through mathematical concepts like exact truth, ideal vs. sensible objects, eternalism, rationalism, and God's thoughts.
The Geometric Influence on Philosophy and Scientific Method
An exploration of how geometric concepts have shaped philosophy and scientific method, from ancient Greece to modern times.
The Discovery of Incommensurables: A Challenge to Pythagoras' Philosophy
A challenge to Pythagoras' philosophy on incommensurables, their discovery and impact on Euclidean geometry.
The Pythagorean Conception of Numbers
The Pythagorean school's views on numbers as fundamental building blocks of reality, their relationships, and mathematical expressions had a lasting impact on Western philosophical thought.
Aristotelian Origins: Mathematics and Metaphysics
Exploring the historical development of mathematics and its relationship to philosophical ideas, from ancient Greece to modern times.
The Evolution of Values: From Pythagorean Ethics to Modern Society
Exploring the evolution of values from Pythagorean ethics to modern society, examining key thinkers, concepts, and historical events.
The Evolution of Meaning: From Ecstatic Contemplation to Mathematical Knowledge
Exploring the evolution of meaning in ancient Greek philosophy from ecstatic contemplation to mathematical knowledge and its significance for understanding the relationship between human experience and abstract thought.
The Emergence of Pythagoreanism: A Bridge between Mysticism and Rationality
A bridge between ancient Greek mystical movements and rational inquiry, Pythagoreanism's unique blend of spiritual knowledge and logical argumentation influenced Western philosophy.
The Philosophy of Pythagoras: A Study of Transmigration and Asceticism
Exploring Pythagoras' teachings on transmigration and asceticism, and how they influenced ancient Greek culture.
The Primordial Substance: Anaximander's Contribution to Ancient Greek Philosophy
An accessible guide to key arguments and concepts, explaining how a philosophical view emerged, what it claims, and why it matters today.